Dryopteris 'Cristata'
Dryopteris 'Cristata'
Dryopteris 'Cristata'
Dryopteris 'Cristata'
Dryopteris 'Cristata'

Dryopteris 'Cristata'

"Scaly male fern"

Dryopteris 'Cristata'

1 bare root — £6.95

Order today, receive in February/March
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Delivery schedule

Orders placed before 1 March 2025
You can expect your order in February/March 2025

Orders placed 1 March - 15 April 2025
You can expect your order in March/April 2025

Orders placed 16 April - 15 May 2025
You can expect your order within 10 business days

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Description

There’s nothing more lush and lovely than ferns for a shady spot, and with this evergreen Dryopteris 'Cristata', you don’t have to miss its gorgeous greenery in winter. You can enjoy the beautiful, soft, textured fronds all year round! You can of course cut them back in early spring if you wish to watch the new fronds uncurl, or simply leave it to its own devices and only remove leaves if any of them start to look untidy. Also known as the scaly male fern, Dryopteris affinis 'Cristata' is the ultimate low-maintenance gem to fill the quiet, shaded corners of the garden with colour and instil tranquility. Interestingly, the tips of its leaflets branch out into an intriguing crest. This fully hardy perennial provides fabulous leafy interest and good structure with its long, arching leaves, most of which stay evergreen, making this an excellent year-round choice. This European native woodland species has been awarded the RHS Award of Garden Merit for its superb qualities as a garden plant.  

Tough, trouble-free and adaptable, you can grow Dryopteris 'Cristata' in deep shade, partial shade and even in sun if the ground stays relatively moist. Once it’s well established, it can tolerate those very tricky areas of dry shade too, making this one of the best plants for difficult situations. Dryopteris 'Cristata' is fully hardy, and rarely troubled by any pests or diseases, so it’s a superb low-maintenance option too. The fronds will often grow quite tall, up to 1.2 metres, and they relax slightly as the season goes on. Scaly male ferns look great combined with other ferns for a textures, leaft display, you can also pair them with other shade-tolerant plants like Thalictrum and Astilbe to add a bit of colour.  

Scaly male fern isn’t a male fashion icon. Its name comes from its scaly texture and once-believed masculine nature of its sturdy, upright fronds.

Key features

  • Comes back every year

  • Loved by pollinators

  • Great for shade

  • In peat-free compost

  • Low maintenance

  • RHS Award (AGM)

  • Fully hardy

Specs & details

  • Botanical name

    Dryopteris affinis 'Cristata'

  • Plant size

    1

  • Established height

    50-70cm

  • Established spread

    30-50cm

  • Plant spacing

    5 plants per m2

  • Leaf colour

    Green

  • Habit

    Upright
    Clump-forming

  • Life cycle

    Perennial

  • Hardiness

    Fully hardy

  • Years to establish

    2-3 years

  • Sunlight

    Full shade
    Partial shade
    Dappled shade

  • Position

    Sheltered

  • Suitable for

    Large containers
    Borders
    Cottage gardens
    Low maintenance gardens
    Pots

  • Soil acidity

    Any

  • Soil moisture

    Damp
    Free draining

  • Soil type

    Loam
    Clay
    Loam-based compost
    Sandy

  • Growing skill

    Easy to grow

  • Scented

    No

  • Pollinator-friendly

    Yes

  • Mouse resistant

    No

  • Rabbit resistant

    Yes

  • Deer resistant

    Yes

  • Toxicity

    No report

Plant calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJuneJulyAugSepOctNovDec
  • Planting
  • Flowering

Useful information

    • Soak your Dryopteris 'Cristata' roots in water for 3-6 hours prior to planting.

    • Plant your "Scaly male fern" bare roots into temporary pots with a multipurpose compost in spring and grow-on in a sheltered spot outdoors.

    • Choose a pot which comfortably fits the bare roots. Some have a noticeable crown which should be just below the soil surface with any top growth exposed.

    • Plant out into borders or permanent containers in late spring or early summer once in full growth. Choose a position in sun or shade depending on the variety.

    Read all planting & care instructions

  • Orders placed before 1 March 2025
    You can expect your order in Feb/March 2025

    Orders placed 1 March - 15 April 2025
    You can expect your order in April 2025

    Orders placed 16 April - 15 May 2025
    You can expect your order within 10 business days

Perennials in 1 minute

The beauty of perennial plants doesn’t just lie in their long-lasting flowers and sturdy, resilient nature, but it’s their sheer determination to keep on coming back stronger every year —in year one they’re good, but in future years they’re even better!

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